Quilt No.753PHM - Powerhouse Museum

Owner: 
Powerhouse Museum
Location: 
NSW Sydney
Maker
Maker: 
Ethel Kirsop
Made in
AUSTRALIA NSW
Date: 
1941 - 1970
Description: 
"The quilt is made entirely from over 7300 hexagons cut from scrap materials, and is hand stitched throughout using the 'English' method of quilting. Scraps of plain unbleached calico were used for the background with the pattern pieces cut from plain and floral fabrics in shades of blue. The design is medallion style, with a large central diamond surrounded by two concentric diamond borders beyond which are scattered different sized hexagonal rosettes, all made from hexagon patches in the same size. The pattern patches were cut from the offcuts of dresses and dressing gowns made at a...
History: 

The maker was Miss Ethel Kirsop who lived in Chatswood Sydney. The quilt was commenced c.1944 and took about 8 years to complete. Ethel Kirsop gave the quilt to the Powerhouse Museum in 1980. It is used for research and exhibition purposes only.

Story: 

"Ethel Kirsop was a resident of Chatsood for many years and a patron of the Australian Federation of Business and Professional Women Incorporated. A special award was established called the Ethel Kirsop Memorial Award, to provide support for a post-graduate female student of political journalism." [PHM]
When Ethel Kirsop gave her quilt to the Powerhouse Museum in 1980, she wrote the following statement:
"First saw a patchwork quilt in 1930s - two made by Women's Institute in England for Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret. Learned history of quilt making. Quilt is of half inch hexagons. It is estimated (by a mathematician friend) to be made of 7300 (+) hexagons. I set out to show design in a quilt rather than haphazard squares. It is entirely hand stitched. It was made over a period of 8 years, although not continuously worked on.
"Front is made entirely of scrap material. The main colour scheme ie centre and corners were off-cuts from dresses, dressing gowns made in a small factory owned by a friend. The rest of medallions are scraps from my friends' dresses - all my friends can recognise their dresses even now.
"The unbleached calico background is made entirely from scraps remaining after parcels for soldier friends (Middle East and New Guinea) had been sewn in calico (as was the practice) and later food parcels for relatives in Britain.
"Templates of brass were used - papers cut from old used shorthand books (ideal texture). When tacking was removed papers did not fall out as expected and had to be removed individually!!
"Expected to back the quilt with a standard unbleached sheet, I still had some ration coupons but found I had made the quilt too long. I wrote to the Actil Company and they very kindly cut a piece of sheeting to the correct size - no charge, still wartime restrictions, no coupons. I had this dyed pale blue and blind stitched the quilt to the backing.
"By this time friends had persuaded me to enter it in the Royal Sydney Show. Two days before the quilt had to be taken to the Showground for exhibition I finished the stitching and found to my horror that the front sagged away from the back.
"It was then I had to purchase the only bought material used - the rosette and diamond on the back - bought at (then) Farmers with my coupons - made in 2 nights - stitched through to the front to hold it and next morning met the deadline at the Showground.
"The quilt was exhibited in the first Royal Agricultural Show held after World War II, 4th/15th April 1952 and won first prize. An article on it was written in the Sydney Morning Herald.
"The Ku-Ring-Gai Agricultural Scty wrote to me and asked me to exhibit and also gave it 1st prize. It was also exhibited at two or three private exhibitions, but I ceased to do so because the Public were inclined to soil it and even pull patches apart."
[Ethel Kirsop for the Powerhouse Museum, 1980]

Related Quilts:

Powerhouse Museum
"A tied patchwork wagga quilt made from swatches of men's wool suiting fabrics in blue/grey and pink/brown tonings. Rectangular swatches have been cut in half diagonally, and the resulting right-angled triangles paired to form larger equilateral triangles which alternate dark with light across the field. The quilt has been machine and hand pieced, then machined in vertical stripes.
The centre field is bounded by two strip-pieced borders at top and bottom, and three down each side. These are sewn from rectangles, using light pink/brown tones for the inner border and darker colours for the outer borders. The quilt is padded and backed and the side seams are secured with black herringbone stitch. The three layers are tied together invisibly with lazy daisy stitches in black cotton from the back." [PHM] The padding is a wool blanket and the backing is two pieces of cream twill cotton.
2030 x 1440mm
National Gallery of Australia
" Reversible patchwork quilt of woollen suiting/upholstery fabrics in khaki, greys, blues and browns. Both sides have different designs. The front of the quilt has 13 rows of 12 vertical rectangles flanked on either side by a column of 22 horizontal rectangles. The reverse has a more interesting and complex design of small and very large rectangles, squares and triangles; with khaki contrasting with the duller greys and blues. The patchwork layers are joined at the edges with machine stitching and the quilt is machine quilted along 3 horizontal lines following joins in the patchwork; therefore not being totally straight. These lines are more noticeable on the reverse. The reverse face has been on display at the NGA." [NGA] There is a cotton blanket used as padding. 2054 x 1451mm
N.S.W. Parks and Wildlife Service
Double sided quilt with both sides based on a central frame. One side has centre panel of darks surrounding 4 patch of the same print in different colourways. This is surrounded by borders of rectanglesis small prints, checks and stripes. The outer border is men's suitings. The other side has a centre frame similar to the 'Broken Dushes' pattern surrounded by wide borders in solid colours, paisley and fine checks. There is a dark strip across the top and bottom. It is roughly machine quilted.
1770 x 1380mm
Phyllis Dowling
Hand pieced cot quilt made from small rectangular shapes of a great variety of materials including cottons, silks, wools and velvets. The backing is cotton sateen in 3 colours and is brought to the front to form a border of pink, cream and yellow.
1170 x 920mm
National Gallery of Australia
" A wide range of cotton fabrics have been used to make this quilt in the traditional log cabin style. The strips of the log cabin are joined by rows being hand sewn onto a small square backing fabric, each square of strips has then been hand sewn together to form the quilt. The work is backed with a sateen printed fabric decorated with paisley design. A strip of the lining trims the edge of the front face of the quilt. The lining is attached with machine stitching. There are numerous tacking stitches that remain in the front face of the quilt. There are approx 9000 pieces in the quilt, most being only 5mm in width.
The quilt is of three layers because the strips of the log cabin are attached to a backing piece, and then the quilt is lined; however it is not padded." [NGA]
Margaret McMillan
Cotton log cabin double bed quilt. Each square has 52 pieces (i.e. 13 pieces x 4 to make a square). There are 192 squares so a total of 10.092 pieces. There is probably no padding. The backing is calico with a floral pattern done in running stitch.
2200 x 2200mm