Quilt No.861AG - Annette Gero

Annette Gero
Owner: 
Annette Gero
Location: 
NSW Sydney
Maker
Maker: 
Sarah Wall
Made in
AUSTRALIA?
Date: 
pre 1850
Description: 
Hexagon quilt made from dimity, chintzes and dress material cottons. It is hand pieced over papers and hand quilted. The quilt is signed 'Sarah Wall Allestry 1811'.
2280 x 2200mm
History: 

This quilt is attributed to Sarah Litherland, later Wall. It is now owned by Julie Silber of 'The Quilt Complex', Oakland, California and is on long term loan to Annette Gero.

Story: 

"A Sarah Litherland was sentenced at Chester on 25 April 1797 to seven years transportation and arrived in NSW in 1801 aboard the Earl Cornwallis. She married a James Wall at St. John's Parramatta (Church of England) on 9 February 1807. James Wall was a resident of Hawkesbury. However, she eloped from him in 1809. Reported in the Sydney Gazette, 4th June, 1809, James Wall of Richmond Hill placed a notice cautioning the public against giving credit on his account to his wife Sarah Wall (formerly Litherland) as she had eloped from him and he would not be responsible for any debt she may contract.
The quilt is dated 1811. There is always the question of how she could afford the fabrics of chintzes and dimities in her quilt although they were readily obtainable in Sydney. Advertisements in the Sydney Gazette from 1803-1814 mention many sales and auctions of fabrics such as 'English cottons and dimity, palampores, colour cambric and English chintz', the kind of fabrics used in Sarah's quilt. However, was the quilt really made in Sydney? Allestry was a small town in the midlands of England at that time. Although a Sarah Wall lived in Sydney in 1811, we do not know whether this 'Sarah Wall' made the quilt. Unless there are descendants of the Richmond Hill Sarah Wall who have evidence that it was she who made the quilt we shall, unfortunately, never be able to definitely attribute this social history to the quilt."
[Annette Gero. Research by the Historic Houses Trust of NSW. Walsh, N., Index of References to Furniture and Furnishings in Advertisements in the Sydney Gazette 1803-1824, Historic Houses Trust of NSW, 1997]

Related Quilts:

Alicia Murdoch
Cotton quilt entirely of hesagons. Some are formed into rostttes or flowers and have a print border of 12 hexagons, an inner circle of 6 hexagons in a plain colour and a yellow hexagon centre. The padding is cotton wool and the backing plain off white cotton.
2210 x 1430mm
National Gallery of Australia
" A wide range of cotton fabrics have been used to make this quilt in the traditional log cabin style. The strips of the log cabin are joined by rows being hand sewn onto a small square backing fabric, each square of strips has then been hand sewn together to form the quilt. The work is backed with a sateen printed fabric decorated with paisley design. A strip of the lining trims the edge of the front face of the quilt. The lining is attached with machine stitching. There are numerous tacking stitches that remain in the front face of the quilt. There are approx 9000 pieces in the quilt, most being only 5mm in width.
The quilt is of three layers because the strips of the log cabin are attached to a backing piece, and then the quilt is lined; however it is not padded." [NGA]
Narelle Grieve
Silk quilt in diamonds with hexagon border. "Toward the edge of the quilt, the design of diamonds made into blocks offers an optical illusion, where the diamonds can be seen to form stars. The border is made up of these stars and half-diamonds, and the entire quilt is trimmed with lace and triangular flaps made of tiny hexagons." [extract unidentified magazine article supplied by quilt owner.]
The backing is maroon cotton. 1600 x 1600 mm.
Cressida Mary Webb Challis
Quilt of machine pieced squares and rectangles using a wide variety of materials in plain colours and patterns. It is one of a pair. There is no padding and the backing is 90cm strips of calico.
2500 x 2130mm
Euroa and District Historical Society
Handsewn cotton hexagons in a wide variety of patterns. Centre oval of hexagons with 2 outer rings. There is no padding and the backing is white cotton.
2490 x 2200mm
Sue Batzloff
Patchwork quilt for a child made from suiting pieces from the Castlemaine Woollen Mills in Victoria. One side has dark rectangles in greys and navy, the other side uses pieces in light browns, cream and rust, with dark grey. The edging is also made from suiting. No padding Machine sewn.
1347 x 1271mm