Quilt No.298WHF - National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame

National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame
Owner: 
National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame
Location: 
NT
Maker
Maker: 
Nicholes Wallace
Made in
AUSTRALIA VIC
Date: 
1881 - 1900
Description: 
Patchwork top made in the Log Cabin pattern in cotton fabrics, 10 x 10 squares. Hand sewn. Most fabrics are patterned, colours in darks and lights include blues, red and pink, greys, browns. The wide border is made from 3 rows of blunt ended triangles (tumbler), the edge is bound with a narrow strip of patterned grey and white fabric. Each corner of the border has 3 chequered squares set on the diagonal. Hand sewn, the binding is machine sewn. No padding or backing.
2360 x 2340mm
History: 

Made about 1895 in Carlston, near Violetown, North East Victoria, by Nicholes Wallace for her daughter-in-law, Alma Gibbs, who married her son John Brown. It then passed to Mrs Pat Fleming, Nicholes' grand-daughter who donated it to the National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame, Alice Springs (NT).

Story: 

Nicholes Wallace was the second wife of Isaac Wallace, who was a farmer in Carlston, near Violet Town (Vic). Isaac was Nicholes' second husband. She had four sons by her first marriage to a Mr Brown, and made quilts for all her daughters-in-law. Nicholes had a daughter, Elizabeth, from her marriage with Isaac. Her son John, married Alma Gibbs in 1902. Nicholes died in 1905.
Pat Fleming, grand-daughter of Nicholes was the last family owner of the quilt.
"In Memorium Pat Fleming 1915-1995.
���.Pat was committed to preserving the heritage of the Alice. A life member of the National Trust of Australia Pat had been a committee memberof the Trust's MacDouall Stuart Branch in Alice Springs since its establishment in 1979 and served as branch secretary, councillor and treasurer before retiring from these posts in 1994. Pat's life story is both fascinating and uplifting, encompassing the true essence of the pioneering spirit in the harsh outback of Australia.
Daisy Alma Wallace (known as Pat) was born on 2 March 1915 at Gowangardie in Victoria. She married the Rev. Tom Fleming, an ordained Baptist minister who, in 1950 was appointed missionary at the Yuendumu Aboriginal settlement.
The move from the south east coast to Central Australia must have involved dramatic changes in Pat's life style.
We read that 'the mail came in every 2 weeks, supplies every 2 months and electricity only after 9 years. The Flemings had to rebuild a white- ant ridden house and started virtually from scratch.
Pat recalls what a challenge it was to make a home and garden in the desert and to educate her own 2 sons in isolation to secondary level, but with hard and rewarding effort she coped - and did much else besides.
There was no school at Yuendumu when the Flemings arrived so Pat voluntarily conducted a pre-school for young Aboriginal children for 8 years while assisting her husband with all aspects of his work as missionary. She visited 3 cattle stations per fortnight to talk with and assist the women with schooling their children.
Pat also managed the local store from 1965 onward. This evolved into a supermarket and with Pat as assistant Manager had an annual turnover of $175.000 by the time of her departure in 1975.'
Following the Fleming's retirement to Alice Springs they became involved in church activities and the National Trust. Unfortunately Pat was never to publish the book based on her diaries kept since her arrival in Central Australia."
[Source: Pioneer Women, a publication of the National Pioneer Women's Hall of Fame Inc. December 1995. Vol 2 No.4]

Related Quilts:

National Trust of Australia (WA)
Frame quilt in cottons with a centre motif of pieced 8 point star surrounded by borders, 2 from red/white material printed to represent Tumbling Block patchwork. The remaining borders are, one plain, one of pieced squares, one of pieced large triangles with squares in the corner. The outer border is plain. The padding is wool and the backing is cream cotton. It is elaborately quilted.
2400 x 2260mm
Elsie Shephard
Double sided patchwork quilt/rug constructed from squares machined together in strips and then the strips joined. The squares average about 27cms. The materials are mainly woollens, fleck tweed, school jumpers, gren check, and chenille and all are from used clothing.
1800 x 1170mm
Bev Johnston
Patchwork quilt made from squares and rectangles of pink, blue and white fabric set with a frame of pink and white print around a centre rectangle made of 4 pink triangles. Four corner squares of blue and white stripes, Many squares are pieced from smaller scraps. The Material is a crepe type, possibly used for underwear. Handsewn and machined. Backing is made from cotton scraps, possibly lawn or similar. Padding is flanellete or similar. Edges are bound in a striped material. Quilt shows signs of wear.
620mm x 520mm
Joyce Lannin
The centre of the quilt is a small blue 6 pointed star surrounded by a larger blue star. Blue stars also form a border to the quilt. The background material is a multicoloured small floral pattern on white cotton. The quilt is all hand worked over templates. The padding is cotton and the backing is polyester sheeting with a border of stars.
2650 x 2475 mm
Red Cliffs Historical Society
Large hexagon rosettes in a variety of plain colours. 6 form a flower and each hexagon has a contrasting colour for the centre. Machined smaller hexagons give a ruffled effect. Colours of flowers include teal, burnt orange, pink, lime and mauve. The material is nylon and the backing is a single piece of pink bubble nylon. The padding is a single piece of calico.
2050 x 1530mm
The Pioneer Women's Hut
Double sided patchwork quilt. Machined squares and rectangles joined in strips and then the strips joined. Wide variety of materials, mainly woollen from hand or machine knitted jumpers, many patched. All materials came from worn garments from family and friends of the maker. No padding.
1860 x 1410mm