Quilt No.861AG - Annette Gero

Annette Gero
Owner: 
Annette Gero
Location: 
NSW Sydney
Maker
Maker: 
Sarah Wall
Made in
AUSTRALIA?
Date: 
pre 1850
Description: 
Hexagon quilt made from dimity, chintzes and dress material cottons. It is hand pieced over papers and hand quilted. The quilt is signed 'Sarah Wall Allestry 1811'.
2280 x 2200mm
History: 

This quilt is attributed to Sarah Litherland, later Wall. It is now owned by Julie Silber of 'The Quilt Complex', Oakland, California and is on long term loan to Annette Gero.

Story: 

"A Sarah Litherland was sentenced at Chester on 25 April 1797 to seven years transportation and arrived in NSW in 1801 aboard the Earl Cornwallis. She married a James Wall at St. John's Parramatta (Church of England) on 9 February 1807. James Wall was a resident of Hawkesbury. However, she eloped from him in 1809. Reported in the Sydney Gazette, 4th June, 1809, James Wall of Richmond Hill placed a notice cautioning the public against giving credit on his account to his wife Sarah Wall (formerly Litherland) as she had eloped from him and he would not be responsible for any debt she may contract.
The quilt is dated 1811. There is always the question of how she could afford the fabrics of chintzes and dimities in her quilt although they were readily obtainable in Sydney. Advertisements in the Sydney Gazette from 1803-1814 mention many sales and auctions of fabrics such as 'English cottons and dimity, palampores, colour cambric and English chintz', the kind of fabrics used in Sarah's quilt. However, was the quilt really made in Sydney? Allestry was a small town in the midlands of England at that time. Although a Sarah Wall lived in Sydney in 1811, we do not know whether this 'Sarah Wall' made the quilt. Unless there are descendants of the Richmond Hill Sarah Wall who have evidence that it was she who made the quilt we shall, unfortunately, never be able to definitely attribute this social history to the quilt."
[Annette Gero. Research by the Historic Houses Trust of NSW. Walsh, N., Index of References to Furniture and Furnishings in Advertisements in the Sydney Gazette 1803-1824, Historic Houses Trust of NSW, 1997]

Related Quilts:

Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery
Unfinished patchwork top made from hexagon patches in the 'Grandmother's Flower Garden' pattern, in glazed and unglazed cottons and some twill fabrics. 7 patches for flowers with white and some cream patches forming paths. All fabrics are patterned and date from c.1825-1840, including pieces of toile de jouy, stripes and florals. Colours are predominantly reds and blues with some green, brown, purple; one flower is in chrome yellow, 8 flowers are in turkey red indicating probably the latest fabric. The quilt is hand sewn and the papers are in tact in most patches.
1508 x 940mm
Pauline Munro
Quilt of woollen rectangles, probably tailors' samples. Machine pieced. The backing is floral cotton similar to curtain material.The backing has a french seam down the centre back and is folded over to the front to form a binding. There is no padding.
1440 x 1260
National Trust of Australia (TAS)
Patchwork quilt of cotton hexagons in a random mix of colours and prints, the predominant colours being blue, red, green, light yellow and pastels. Patches hand sewn. There is no padding and the backing is a grey wool blanket. The top is machine stitched around the edge to the blanket.
1645 x 1060mm
Barbara McCabe
Patchwork quilt made from rectangles and squares of woollen fabrics from dress making projects. Colours are mainly grey, blue, brown, green, with some red and yellow. Fabrics are plain, cheks and stripes. No padding or quilting. Backing is made of white flannelette sheets. The quilt has been lengthened after it was completed, and the backing sheet has been added to at the same place.
2470 x 1320mm
National Trust of Australia (VIC)
Hand stitched silk quilt in mosaic patchwork based on triangles. Pieces include dress materials and some embroidered linings fom men's waist coats. Paper templates. The backing is cotton.
2200 x 2000mm
Joanne Pedler
Crazy patchwork cot quilt made from a wide variety of materials, patterned and plain. Some seams are overstitched with feather stitch and herringbone. One of a pair. There is no padding. The backing is taffeta.
1500 x 2000mm